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Sacraments

 

 

 

What is a Sacrament?

A Sacrament is a sacred act...

This means a Sacrament is a holy act, but we are not holy:

Surely I was sinful at birth, sinful from the time my mother conceived me.  (Psalms 51:5)

There is no difference, for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, (Romans 3:22-23)

The mind of sinful man is death, ... the sinful mind is hostile to God. It does not submit to God's law, nor can it do so. Those controlled by the sinful nature cannot please God.  (Romans 8:6-9)

For the wages of sin is death...  (Romans 6:23a)

 

A Sacrament is a sacred act, instituted by God...

This means a Sacrament is a holy act that God instructs us to do:

[Jesus said,] "Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age."  (Matthew 28:19-20)

For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night he was betrayed, took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it and said, "This is my body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of me." In the same way, after supper he took the cup, saying, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood; do this, whenever you drink it, in remembrance of me."  (1 Corinthians 11:23-25)

 

A Sacrament is a sacred act, instituted by God, in which God Himself has joined His Word of promise to a visible element...

"The sacraments and all the external things ordained and instituted by God should be regarded not according to the gross, external mask (as we see the shell of a nut) but as that in which God's Word is enclosed" (Large Catechism IV 19).

He chose the lowly things of this world and the despised things--and the things that are not--to nullify the things that are.  (1 Corinthians 1:28)

 

A Sacrament is a sacred act, instituted by God, in which God Himself has joined His Word of promise to a visible element, and by which He offers, gives, and seals the forgiveness of sins earned by Christ.

We want many things in this life, but only one thing is truly needed: the forgiveness of sins.  We were conceived sinful; we have sinned in thought, word and deed; we can do nothing to change this base condition.  We deserve to die and have earned God's eternal wrath and displeasure.  But God gives us the solution to our problem.

For the wages of sin is death... but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.  (Romans 6:23)

Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.  (Mark 16:16)

Peter replied, "Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.  (Acts 2:38)

For he has rescued us from the dominion of darkness and brought us into the kingdom of the Son he loves, in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.  (Colossians 1:13-14)

He saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit, whom he poured out on us generously through Jesus Christ our Savior, so that, having been justified by his grace, we might become heirs having the hope of eternal life.  (Titus 3:5-7)

"This is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins."  (Matthew 26:28)

For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life handed down to you from your forefathers, but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or defect.  (1 Peter 1:18-19)

But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus, his Son, purifies us from all sin.  (1 John 1:7)

 

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What About?

Essays and pamphlets explaining Lutheran Beliefs about various subjects, including Baptism and the Lord's Supper

Scriptures taken from the Holy Bible: NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION, © 1973, 1978, 1984 by the International Bible Society.

Used by permission of Zondervan Bible Publishers.