With this month’s LUTHERAN WITNESS, I would like to
return to our consideration of the Lord’s Prayer. The petition we wish to
spend a little time considering is the Fourth Petition, "Give us this day
our daily bread."
If you were to ask people, "What are the best known
petitions of the Lord’s Prayer?," I am certain that most people would
mention the Fourth and Fifth Petitions. The Fourth deals with daily bread,
and the Fifth with forgiveness.
This past week, I once again picked up Luther’s Small
Catechism to read what he wrote on the Lord’s Prayer. As you move your way
through Luther’s explanation of the Fourth Petition, you can’t help but
realize that God gave unique insights into Holy Scripture to his great
reformer of the church. Perhaps nowhere is this more evident than in his
writings on the Lord’s Prayer.
In a way, what one finds in this petition is three or
four main emphases. Let’s look at each of these in sequence: The first
word that we want to focus on is the word "bread." It is one of the
dominant words in this petition.
How clearly I can still recall one of my little cousins
when she was being taught this petition saying, "No, Mama, cake. Not
bread, cake!" When we pray in this petition, "Give us this day our daily
bread," what is included in this word "bread"? Luther answers with these
words: "Everything that belongs to the support and wants of our body, such
as food, drink, clothing, shoes, house, home, field, cattle, money, goods,
a pious spouse, pious children, pious servants, pious and faithful rulers,
good government, good weather, peace, health, discipline, honor, good
friends, faithful neighbors, and the like." That is a pretty impressive,
all-encompassing list.
When it comes to our daily lives, we receive everything
from God. Even the strength to do our daily work comes as a gift from God.
Consequently, when we pray, "Give us this day our daily bread," we are not
just asking that God would continue to supply us with the food we need to
exist, but also all of those other gifts that are a part of our ongoing
life and existence in the Lord.
Nor are we here praying just for ourselves, or even
just for our family and friends. When the Master uses the plural pronoun
"us," He is teaching us to place this request before God both for
ourselves and also for all mankind. We realize how wide-ranging our
request to God is in this petition. It includes the needs of the whole
world.
But you cannot look at this petition without also
seeing two more very key words or phrases. They are "this day" and
"daily." When you stop and think about it, you realize that of the seven
words in this petition, three specifically focus our attention on a daily
need or concern about the present day. We realize this, too, is an
important aspect of this petition.
As a layman once said to me, "It is interesting that
the Lord didn’t teach us to pray here ‘this week’ and ‘weekly,’ or ‘this
month’ and ‘monthly.’ Rather, he said ‘daily.’" Very true.
By these words, the Lord would teach us two things. One
is His expectation that this prayer come from our hearts as believers to
Him on a daily basis. I sometimes wonder whether we give our people enough
encouragement to pray the Lord’s Prayer daily. Sometimes I’m afraid we
have left our people with the impression that to do this might very well
be an overuse of the Lord’s Prayer, or that the Lord’s Prayer is just one
of those special prayers for Sunday, not really something to be prayed
daily.
Secondly, undoubtedly with these words our Lord teaches
us to turn and look to Him for all of those daily blessings that we
mentioned above. Now, when we say that, this does not imply that we should
not plan for tomorrow. We are not saying don’t plan ahead, don’t look to
tomorrow, don’t plan for retirement, etc. Rather, the "don’t" that God
would teach us here is, don’t sit around worrying about whether God will
daily take care of you. Rather, turn to Him in prayer and, trusting in His
blessings, get on with your life.
Now, why does God teach us to pray these words of the
Fourth Petition? Again, as Luther says, "He teaches us to pray the
petition in order that we might know that all such gifts in our lives do
really come from God, and Him alone, and then to receive the same with
thanksgiving, yes, with great thanksgiving.
This issue of our LUTHERAN WITNESS will not arrive in
your homes until after the Thanksgiving holiday, and maybe that’s just as
well. We are reminded that God’s care for us continues every day and that
our thanks to Him is not limited to just one holiday.
In fact, what a great petition to pray as we prepare
once again to celebrate Christmas. God loved you so much that He sent His
own dear Son to live a perfect life in your place, and to suffer and die
in your place, and to rise again for you. This fantastic blessing from God
is what our Christmas thanksgiving is all about. Yes, God has given us all
that we need — our daily bread and so much more. We realize that because
God, our Savior, gave us this greatest gift of all, He will indeed give us
also our "daily bread."
So to the Lord this day we will once again pray with
great gusto, "Give us, our family and the world, this day our daily bread.
Yes, this, too, 0 God, we would say to you in our prayers."
God bless always!